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High Court Ruling on Rectification of GST Returns

- CA. Ali Asgar

·

2/23/2024

High Court Ruling on Rectification of GST Returns

    In a recent legal development, the Mumbai High Court delivered a significant ruling in the case involving NRB Bearings Ltd. The case revolved around the petitioner's request to amend invoice details in their GSTR-1 for the financial year 2017-18, specifically for the month of December 2019.

    Despite the petitioner's efforts to rectify the clerical error and the absence of any revenue implication, the jurisdictional officer did not respond to the request. Consequently, the petitioner sought the court's intervention to declare their eligibility to claim Input Tax Credit (ITC) amounting to Rs. 64,36,188/-.

    The petitioner argued that there were no provisions under the Central Goods and Services Tax (CGST) Act or its rules for rectifying bonafide errors in GSTR-1. However, the petitioner emphasized that such errors should not hinder legitimate rectifications, especially when there is no loss of revenue to the government.

    In its ruling, the Mumbai High Court referenced a similar case involving M/s. Star Engineers (I) Pvt. Ltd., where it was observed that technicalities should not obstruct legitimate rectifications when no loss of revenue is incurred. The court underscored the importance of fairness and flexibility in tax administration, particularly in cases of inadvertent errors.

    Consequently, the court allowed the petitioner to rectify the GSTR-1 for the relevant period, ensuring that the petitioner's rights were upheld. However, the eligibility of ITC was left open for further deliberation.

    This ruling by the Mumbai High Court sets a precedent for similar cases, highlighting the need for a pragmatic approach in tax administration. It emphasizes the importance of fairness and equity, ensuring that taxpayers are not unduly burdened by technicalities.

    In conclusion, the Mumbai High Court's ruling underscores the significance of ensuring fairness and flexibility in tax administration. It reaffirms the principle that legitimate rectifications should be allowed, especially when no loss of revenue is incurred. This ruling serves as a guiding beacon for taxpayers and tax authorities alike, promoting a balanced and equitable tax system.

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